Understanding Structural Steel Beam Options in the Philippines

Overview

• Steel beams, integral to various structures, are designed to support and distribute heavy loads, ensuring stability and safety.
• Linton Incorporated provides different types of steel beams, each with unique characteristics suited for specific applications.

Steel beams are fundamental components in construction. They provide essential support and stability as the backbone of various structures. These long metal bars are engineered to carry heavy loads, distributing weight from floors, walls, and roofs, while also resisting external forces such as wind and seismic activity.

In the Philippines, understanding the structural steel beam options is crucial. It enables you to choose the most suitable solutions for your project requirements, ensuring optimal performance and structural integrity.

Different Types of Structural Beams Offered by Linton Incorporate

Our diverse product range supports a variety of applications, from residential buildings to large commercial projects, ensuring our clients receive the best materials for their construction projects.

Wide-flange Beams (H-beams)

Wide-flange beams, also known as H-beams, are structural steel components made from rolled steel. They feature a wide flange that enhances both strength and stability. They are constructed by welding together three rolled steel parts—two flanges and a vertical web—the resulting shape resembles an uppercase “H”.

This provides superior load-bearing capacity and resistance to buckling, making them ideal for various construction applications such as support columns for commercial buildings and bridges.

Universal Beams (I-beams)

Universal beams, widely recognized as I-beams, are structural steel members characterized by their cross-section, which resembles the letter “I”. They consist of two horizontal flanges connected by a vertical web.

This allows I-beams to bear substantial loads, making them essential in construction. They are effective at withstanding bending and shear forces, commonly utilized as horizontal beams or support frames in floors and roofs, as well as vertical columns that support the weight of structures above them.

T-beams

T-beams are structural beams with a T-shaped cross-section, consisting of a horizontal flange and a vertical web. They are produced through hot rolling, extrusion, plate welding, or pressure fitting. The horizontal flange resists compressive forces, while the vertical web provides shear resistance.

These beams are used in bridges, building frames, and parking garages. Unlike I-beams, which have a bottom flange to handle tensile forces, T-beams rely on their unique shape to efficiently support loads over extended spans.

Built-up Beams

Built-up beams are composed of multiple steel plates or sections that are welded or bolted together to form a single, cohesive beam. They offer customization in dimensions and enhanced performance, characterized by a high strength-to-weight ratio, versatility in design, and the ability to accommodate various loading conditions.

These are ideal for large spans and heavy loads in construction projects. Their advantages include the ability to be tailored for specific applications, leading to efficient material use and cost savings. Additionally, they provide enhanced structural integrity and can be designed to meet specific aesthetic requirements.

Steel Beams Applications in Construction

Steel beams serve as essential structural elements in construction, providing support and stability to various types of buildings and infrastructure.

Structural Support

Steel beams are renowned for their high strength-to-weight ratio, which allows them to distribute loads from traffic, environmental forces, and the structure itself. This prevents excessive stress on individual components, ensuring the stability of the entire structure.

In bridge construction, for example, these beams are the primary load-bearing elements, forming the bridge’s skeleton and connecting various structural components like columns and piers. Their durability and resistance to bending make them ideal for spanning long distances, enabling expansive designs that accommodate heavy loads, and enhancing the overall integrity and longevity of the bridge.

Framing

Steel framing employs a “skeleton frame” composed of vertical steel columns and horizontal beams. This is beneficial in commercial buildings such as office complexes, where open floor plans are desired for functionality and aesthetics.

Its strength and resilience ensure these structures can withstand loads and environmental stresses, making it the preferred choice for modern construction projects that require durability and adaptability.

Architectural Elements

Steel beams, especially I-beams and H-beams, are integral to creating open spaces and long spans in buildings, facilitating flexible designs that enhance both the visual and functional aspects of a structure.

The ability to integrate services within the same horizontal plane as the beams allows for efficient building layouts, promoting natural ventilation and improving overall energy efficiency. This versatility makes steel beams essential in modern architectural practices, enabling innovative designs that satisfy both structural and aesthetic requirements.

Industrial Structures

Steel beams are crucial for supporting heavy loads and spanning large distances, making them ideal for factories, warehouses, and processing plants. Their high strength-to-weight ratio allows for the construction of expansive spaces without the need for excessive supporting columns, thereby facilitating efficient layouts and workflows.

Additionally, its resistance to environmental factors such as fire and corrosion significantly enhances the longevity and safety of industrial buildings, making it a reliable choice for demanding industrial environments.

Key Takeaway

Understanding the different options for structural steel beams in the Philippines is essential for making informed decisions in construction projects. Each type of beam—whether I-beams or built-up beams offers unique properties and advantages that cater to specific structural requirements, load capacities, and design considerations.

Whether you are working on a commercial building, bridge, or industrial structure, Linton Incorporated’s commitment to quality and customer satisfaction sets us apart as a trusted partner in the construction industry. Contact us today and discover how our steel beams can elevate your project.